Assembly Methods and DFM
Joining method selection, mechanical fastening discipline, snap and press-fits, automated assembly, tolerance and datum strategy, DFM economics, design-for-service.
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Faculty
Faculty details for this seminar will be announced with the full schedule.
Fees
Early: $1,895 (payment 4+ weeks ahead)
Standard: $2,095 (check/ACH) · $2,165 (card)
Group discount: $200 off per attendee for 3+ from the same organization.
Also Available
- Corporate on-site delivery at your facility
- Private cohort sessions
- Digital curriculum licensing
Seminar Overview
The assembly process is where a product's design decisions are finally audited — and most products fail that audit, paying the price in line-side rework, fastener variety, torque audits, and field service calls that trace directly to choices made on the CAD screen. This seminar is built from the deepest assembly and manufacturing corpus in the ETS knowledge base: the full **Assembly Magazine article archive plus the Machine Design article archive** — roughly 82,000 indexed passages of practitioner-level material on assembly planning, joining technologies, automation, feeding and orientation, and design-for-assembly economics. It is supplemented by the design-guides corpus (Parker O-Ring Handbook, Loctite Design Guide for Bonding Plastics, resin-producer part and mold design guides) wherever a joining technology meets a plastic part.
Day one covers the product-assembly front end: assembly planning and sequence development, joining method selection across the full menu — mechanical fastening (screws, snaps, rivets, press-fits), adhesive bonding, welding (ultrasonic, vibration, laser, hot-plate), and soldering — with the decision framework that matches joint requirements to process capability. Day two covers the factory side: automated assembly, part feeding and orientation, tolerance for assembly and datum strategy, DFM economics (cost drivers, part-count reduction, and the arithmetic that justifies redesign), and design for service and disassembly — closing with a participant-supplied assembly teardown workshop.
The differentiator: this seminar is taught from PRIMARY SOURCE material — the actual article archive of Assembly Magazine and Machine Design, with their real case records and engineering methods — not vendor slide decks. You leave with a repeatable DFA/DFM review method you can run on your next program before the design is frozen.
Ideal Learner
- Product and mechanical engineers designing mechanical and electro-mechanical assemblies
- Manufacturing, process, and assembly engineers who own line design, cycle time, and assembly quality
- DFM/DFA program engineers and design-review leads who must approve designs before tooling
- Supplier-quality and industrial engineers evaluating supplier assembly processes and automation proposals
- Industry segments: automotive OEM/Tier 1, consumer products, appliance, electronics, medical devices, industrial equipment
Learning Objectives
- Develop an assembly sequence and identify the plan's cost and quality drivers before the line exists
- Select joining methods from the full menu — mechanical fasteners, snap-fits, press-fits, adhesives, ultrasonic/vibration/laser/hot-plate welding, soldering — using joint requirements, materials, volumes, and service demands
- Apply mechanical fastening discipline: fastener selection, insertion methods, torque control, and the fastener-variety reduction that transforms line-side quality
- Design snap-fits and press-fits with correct strain and retention calculations for the resin in use
- Evaluate automated assembly options honestly: when automation pays, feeding and orientation requirements a design must meet, and the cost of parts that jam
- Run a DFM economic analysis — part-count reduction, fastener elimination, commonality — with defensible cost arithmetic
- Apply tolerance and datum strategy for assembly and specify designs that can be serviced and disassembled in the field
Consulting Sessions
Seminar attendees can sign up for individual consulting sessions with the instructor. Sessions are free for registered attendees, first-come first-served — sign up when registering by calling 248-539-0473 or during the seminar.
Seminar Outline
- The assembly process as a designed system: sequence, station logic, rework loops, and quality gates
- Assembly sequence development and evaluation: subassembly groupings, orientation continuity, and test-point placement
- Line-side reality: parts presentation, reach, and the ergonomics that decide cycle time
- **Assembly Case Study: a sequence change that removed a rework loop without touching the design**
- The full joining menu and its tradeoffs: mechanical fastening, snap-fits, press-fits, adhesives, welding (ultrasonic, vibration, laser, hot-plate), soldering, and hybrids
- Decision framework: joint loads, materials to be joined, disassembly/service demands, cycle time, and volume
- Welding technology comparison for plastics: energy direction, joint design prerequisites, equipment amortization
- Where adhesives win — and the process discipline they demand (cross-reference to the ETS Adhesion and Bonding Design seminar)
- **Assembly Case Study: three joining methods evaluated for one enclosure, with the selection arithmetic shown**
- **Exercise 1: given a requirements table, select the joining method for each joint in a two-part assembly and defend it**
- Screw selection for plastics: thread-forming vs. thread-cutting, boss design interface, and material limits
- Torque control: drive systems, torque-audit strategy, over-torque damage, and strip-out economics
- Rivets, captive fasteners, and one-way hardware; fastener-variety reduction and its measurable quality payoff
- **Assembly Case Study: a fastener count cut in half — what it did to cycle time, quality, and service**
- **Exercise 2: rationalize a 14-fastener bill of materials down to a disciplined set and justify each survivor**
- Cantilever snap-fit mechanics: strain limits by resin, retention force, and assembly-force calculation
- Annular snaps, torsional snaps, and release features for serviceability
- Press-fit design: interference limits, stress relaxation and creep effects, and when press-fits quietly loosen
- **Exercise 3: size a cantilever snap to a strain limit and predict its retention force after 5 years of sustained deflection**
- When automation pays: volume, variety, and the honest break-even arithmetic
- Feeding and orientation: bowl and step feeders, vision verification, and the geometric features a part needs to feed itself
- Designing for automation: symmetry (deliberate or eliminated), nesting features, chamfers, and "parts that jam" cost
- Screw-driving, dispensing, and press operations as automation building blocks
- **Assembly Case Study: a part redesigned purely so it would feed — and the line-rate result**
- **Exercise 4: audit a supplied part for feedability and list the geometric changes automation requires**
- Tolerance stacks in assemblies: worst-case vs. statistical stacks and the assumptions behind each
- Datum strategy for mating plastic parts; locating schemes that survive warpage and thermal change
- Gaps, reveals, and flushness as designed features; measurement points that match the customer's eye
- **Assembly Case Study: a visible gap complaint traced to a datum scheme, not a molding problem**
- **Exercise 5: build the stack for a three-part front-end assembly and assign tolerances that close it**
- Cost drivers in assembly: part count, fastener count, orientations, handling, and rework — with the cost model that quantifies each
- Part-count reduction method: combining parts, eliminating fasteners, and the function test for every candidate merge
- The redesign decision: payback arithmetic, tooling risk, and program timing
- **Assembly Case Study: a DFA review whose arithmetic changed a program's architecture before tooling**
- **Exercise 6: run the cost model on a supplied assembly and rank redesign candidates by payback**
- Service and disassembly as design inputs: access, captive fasteners, breakage-prone release features, and battery/component replacement paths
- Disassembly for recycling and repairability expectations in regulated markets
- The full DFA/DFM review method, start to finish: sequence, joints, fasteners, feeding, tolerances, economics, service
- **Exercise 7 (capstone): complete DFA/DFM review of a participant-supplied assembly — findings ranked by cost impact — presented and critiqued**
More in Track C — Design, Molding & Tooling
- C-01 · Plastic Part and Mold Design — 3-day · Intermediate
- C-03 · Injection Molding Process Technology — 3-day · Intermediate
- C-04 · Tooling and Moldmaking — 3-day · Advanced
- C-05 · Adhesion and Bonding Design — 2-day · Intermediate
- C-06 · Elastomeric Seal Design — 2-day · Intermediate
- C-07 · Materials Selection and Property Envelopes — 2-day · Intermediate
- C-08 · Plastic Part and Mold Design + CAE Simulation & Digital Twin for Plastic Parts — Combined Program — 4-day · Advanced
- SUP-01 · Plastics Sustainability & Circular Economy — 2-day · Intermediate